In the previous article, the first in this sequence, we bought a quick overview of Web Services. Fundamental to Web Services, then, is the notion that all the pieces is a service, publishing an API for use by other companies on the community and encapsulating implementation details. The service requester can then negotiate or choose which implementation to use to satisfy the environmental prerequisite. A service may assist a number of doable implementations for any environmental prerequisite it specifies. The full description of a service for our structure is present in two separate documents, a Network Accessible Service Specification Language (NASSL) doc and a Well-Defined Service (WDS) document.
Another instance can be found within the combination of the journey trade with pervasive computing, when largely mainframe-primarily based travel functions may be uncovered as companies by way of wrappering and made accessible for use by varied gadgets in a service-oriented surroundings.
Previous attempts at distributed computing (CORBA, Distributed Smalltalk, Java RMI) have yielded systems the place the coupling between varied elements in a system is too tight to be effective for low-overhead, ubiquitous B2B e-business over the Internet.
Any important change in any one in every of these aspects will trigger the brittleness of the systems to change into a disaster: unavailable or unresponsive Web sites, lack of speed to market with new services and products, inability to quickly shift to new business alternatives, or competitive threats.
They may be seen as the design equal of modular or object oriented programming. It can also be a requirement that Web Services be simple, be based mostly on open standards, and be extensible. These models go a good distance in breaking the overall structure into managable chunks.
